Sustainable Affordable Housing through Mass Customization: An Early Stage Design Approach
Abstract
With the cost of both energy and housing constantly increasing, people around the world are unable to find adequate and appropriate housing solutions. In order to give answers from a circular economy perspective, a bottom up approach is needed. The concept of sustainable housing affordability is introduced and implemented by mass customization strategies in the field of design and architecture; integrating the social, economic and environmental capital, specifically in the early design process. The research focuses on performance criteria for energy and resource efficiency, through two experimental digital platforms; potentially reducing the life cycle cost, influencing the resources flux, and consequently increasing the affordability in the housing industry in the economic and environmental area.
Keywords— Sustainable, Housing affordability, Performance, Mass Customization, Adaptability, Design, Life cycle, Resources flux.
Workflow
Framework
87.46 million people in the EU living in poor quality dwellings
“Housing should be seen as a human right, not a commodity.” -Leilani Farha
Global Trends
Housing affordability Needs
Solution Implementation / Opportunities for the research
Housing affordability Strategies
MC Current State
Mapping mass customization
Evolution of Mass Customization
Defining User Models
Building Life Cycle
Benefits
References
Adaptability performance / Industry
Systems that helps users make informed design decisions on the conceptualization phase
Critical Statement
The implementation of mass customization strategies can improve housing affordability, through a digital design platform integrating the social, economic and environmental capital
Interest
Mass Customization for Sustainable Housing Affordability
Parameters to Implement
Case Studies
MaCub-Mass Customized Building Systems
Wikihouse
Villa Verde-Elemental
The Urban Village Project
Experiments
Design Cycle + Resources Cycle
Experiment # 1
Resources Cycle
Material Harvest Platforms for Reusable Materials
Experiment # 2
Design Cycle
Design Cycle + Resources Cycle
Bottom up design tool towards a sustainable housing affordability
Challenges
Goals
Early design tool
Conclusions
Faculty:
Mathilde Marengo
Students:
Roberto Vargas
Beril Serbes
Luis Jayme